How to Brush Your Dog Properly (Without Hurting Their Skin)

One of the most common grooming mistakes dog owners make is brushing incorrectly. Brushing should help maintain coat health, but when done improperly it can cause discomfort or fail to prevent matting.

Why Brushing Matters
Regular brushing helps:

• remove loose hair
  
• distribute natural skin oils
  
• prevent tangles and matting
  
• reduce shedding around the house
  
• allow early detection of skin issues
  

For many dogs, brushing also improves circulation to the skin and keeps the coat looking healthy and shiny.

Step-by-Step Brushing Basics
Start by selecting the correct brush for your dog’s coat type. Slicker brushes work well for long or curly coats, while rubber or bristle brushes are often better for short-haired breeds.

When brushing:

1. Work in small sections.
2. Start at the ends of the hair and slowly work toward the skin.
3. Avoid pulling or forcing the brush through tangles.
4. Pay special attention to common matting areas like behind the ears, under the legs, and around the collar.
   

This technique is sometimes called “line brushing,” which ensures the coat is brushed all the way down to the skin rather than just the surface.

Helpful demonstration video:
Girl With The Dogs – How to Brush Your Dog Properly
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TRmsuoe6z6s

When Professional Grooming Helps
Even dogs that are brushed regularly benefit from professional grooming. Groomers have specialized tools and training to safely remove loose undercoat, manage mats, and check the skin for potential problems.

If brushing at home is becoming difficult, regular grooming appointments can keep your dog comfortable and their coat manageable.